1
Connecting Ideas · Sequencing & linkers (because, however, so, first/then)
Speaking, writing
2
Present Perfect (experience & results) · “Have you ever…?”
Grammar, interaction
3
Present Perfect vs Past Simple · time markers (ever/never, already/yet, ago, last…)
Listening, grammar
4
Travel Problems · complaints, solutions, negotiation (delays, lost items, refunds)
Speaking, role-play
5
Modals for Advice · should / ought to / had better (tone & strength)
Speaking, writing
6
Modals for Obligation · must / have to / should / can (rules vs expectations)
Grammar, discussion
7
Paragraph Writing · topic sentence → support → conclusion (linkers & clarity)
Writing, feedback
8
Storytelling & Review · present perfect + past simple + modals (final task)
Mixed skills
Tip: Keep each unit page consistent: SWBAT, model conversation/text, vocabulary, grammar focus, controlled practice,
communicative task (speaking + writing), and a short exit ticket. “Materials” can link to PDFs, slides, and audio.